Oklahoma Mediation Arbitration Service OMAS
Oklahoma Mediation Arbitration Service, OMAS
Oklahoma Mediation Arbitration Service, OMAS
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ESTABLISHED 1986

OKLAHOMA UNIFORM ARBITRATION ACT

§ 15-801.

This Act shall be known and may be cited as the Uniform Arbitration Act. This act shall be so construed as to effectuate its general purpose to make uniform the law of those states which enact it.

§ 15-802.

A. This act shall apply to a written agreement to submit any existing controversy to arbitration or a provision in a written contract to submit to arbitration any controversy thereafter arising between the parties. Such agreements are valid, enforceable and irrevocable, except upon such grounds as exist at law or in equity for the revocation of any contract. This act shall not apply to collective bargaining agreements or contracts with reference to insurance except for those contracts been insurance companies.

B. The term "court" as used in this act means any court of competent jurisdiction of this state. The making of an agreement described in this section providing for arbitration in this state confers jurisdiction on the court to enforce the agreement under this act and to enter judgment on an award thereunder.

§ 15-803.

A. On application of a party showing an agreement described in Section 2 of this act, and the opposing party's refusal to arbitrate ,the court shall order the parties to proceed with arbitration. If the opposing party denies the existence of the agreement to arbitrate, the court shall proceed summarily to the determination of the issue raised and shall order arbitration if the court resolves the issue in favor of the moving party; otherwise, the application shall be denied.

B. On application, the court may stay an arbitration proceeding commenced or threatened on a showing that there is no valid agreement to arbitrate. Such an issue shall be summarily tried. If the issue is resolved in favor of the moving party, the court may order a permanent stay of such proceeding. If the issue is resolved in favor of the opposing party, the court shall order the parties to proceed to arbitration.

C. If the issue referable to arbitration under the alleged agreement is involved in an action or proceeding pending in a court having jurisdiction to hear applications under subsection A of this section, the application shall be made to that court. Subject to Section 16 of this act, the application may be made in any court of competent jurisdiction.

D. Any action or proceeding involving an issue subject to arbitration shall be stayed if an order for arbitration or an application therefor has been made under this act or, if the issue is severable, the stay may be with respect thereto only. When the application is made in such action or proceeding, the order for arbitration shall include such stay.

E. An order for arbitration shall not be refused on the ground that the claim in issue lacks merit or because any fault or grounds for the claim sought to be arbitrated have not been shown.

§15-804.

If the arbitration agreement provides a method of appointment of arbitrators, this method shall be followed. In the absence of such provisions, or if the agreed method fails or for any reason cannot be followed, or when an arbitrator appointed fails or is unable to act and his successor has not been appointed, the court on application of any party to the agreement shall appoint an arbitrator. An arbitrator so appointed has the same powers as the arbitrator specifically named in the agreement.

§ 15-805.

Unless otherwise provided by the agreement or this act:

1. The powers of the arbitrators may be exercised by a majority unless otherwise provided by the agreement or by this act.

2. The arbitrators shall appoint a time and place for the hearing and cause notification to the parties to be served personally or by registered mail not less than five (5) days before the hearing. Appearance at the hearing waives such notice. The arbitrators may adjourn the hearing from time to time as necessary. On request of a party and for good cause, or upon their own motion, the arbitrators may postpone the hearing to a time not later than the date fixed by the agreement for making the award unless the parties consent to a later date. The arbitrators may hear and determine the controversy upon the evidence produced notwithstanding the failure of a party duly notified to appear. The court on application may direct the arbitrators to proceed promptly with the hearing and determination of the controversy.

3. The parties are entitled to be heard, to present evidence material to the controversy and to cross-examine witnesses appearing at the hearing.

4. The hearing shall be conducted by all the arbitrators but a majority may determine any question and render a final award. If, during the course of the hearing, an arbitrator for any reason ceases to act, the remaining arbitrator or arbitrators appointed to act as neutrals may continue with the hearing and determination of the controversy.

§ 15-806.

A party has the right to be represented by an attorney at any proceeding or hearing under this act. A waiver of such right prior to the proceeding or hearing shall have no force or effect.

§ 15-807.

A. The arbitrators may issue subpoenas for the attendance of witnesses and for the production of books, records, documents and other evidence, and shall have the power to administer oaths. Subpoenas so issued shall be served and upon application to the court by a party or the arbitrators, enforced in the manner provided by law for the service and enforcement of subpoenas in a civil action.

B. On application of a party and for use as evidence, the arbitrators may authorize a deposition to be taken of a witness who cannot be subpoenaed or is unable to attend the hearing, in the manner and upon the terms designated by the arbitrators under the laws for such procedure of this state.
C. All provisions of law of this state compelling a person under subpoena to testify are applicable.

D. Fees for attendance as a witness shall be the same as for a witness in a district court of this state.

§ 15-808.

A. An award shall be made within the time fixed by the agreement or, if not so fixed, within such time as the court orders on application of a party. Any of the parties may extend the time in writing at any time. A party is deemed to have waived the objection that an award was not made within the time required if he does not notify the arbitrators of his objection prior to the delivery of the award to him.

B. The award shall be in writing and signed by the arbitrators joining in the award. The arbitrators shall deliver a copy to each party personally or by registered mail, or as provided in the agreement.

§ 15-809.

On application of a party or, if an application to the court is pending under this act, on submission to the arbitrators by the court under such conditions as the court may order, the arbitrators may modify or correct the award upon the grounds stated in Section 13 of this act, or for the purpose of clarifying the award. The application shall be made within twenty (20) days after delivery of the award to the applicant. Written notice of the application shall be given to the opposing party. Any objections by the opposing party shall be submitted to the court or arbitrators within ten (10) days from receipt of the notice. The award so modified or corrected is subject to the provisions of Sections 11, 12 and 13 of this act.

§ 15-810.

Unless otherwise provided in the agreement to arbitrate, the expenses and fees of the arbitrator, together with other expenses, not including counsel fees incurred in the conduct of the arbitration, shall be paid as provided in the award.

§ 15-811.

Upon application of a party to the agreement, the court shall confirm an award, unless within the time limits imposed herein grounds are urged for vacating or modifying or correcting the award, in which case the court shall proceed as provided in Sections 12 and 13 of this act.

§ 15-812.

A. Upon application of a party, the court shall vacate an award if:

1. The award was procured by corruption, fraud or other illegal means;

2. There was evident partiality by an arbitrator appointed as a neutral or corruption in any of the arbitrators or misconduct prejudicing the rights of any party;

3. The arbitrators exceeded their powers;

4. The arbitrators refused to postpone the hearing upon sufficient cause being shown therefor or refused to hear evidence material to the controversy or otherwise so conducted the hearing, contrary to the requirements of this act, as to prejudice substantially the rights of a party; or

5. There was no arbitration agreement and the issue was not adversely determined in proceedings under Section 3 of this act and the party did not participate in the arbitration hearing without raising the objection.

B. The fact that the relief was such that it could not or would not be granted by a court of law or equity is not ground for vacating or refusing to confirm the award.

C. An application under this section shall be made within ninety (90) days after delivery of a copy of the award to the applicant. If predicated upon corruption, fraud or other illegal means, the application shall be made within ninety (90) days after such grounds are known or should have been known.

D. When vacating the award on grounds other than stated in paragraph 5 of subsection A of this section, the court may order a rehearing before new arbitrators are chosen as provided in the agreement. In the absence of such provision, new arbitrators shall be chosen by the court in accordance with Section 4 of this act. If the award is vacated on grounds set forth in paragraphs 3 and 4 of subsection A of this section, the court may order a rehearing before the arbitrators who made the award or their successors appointed in accordance with Section 4 of this act. The time within which the agreement requires the award to be made is applicable to the rehearing and commences from the date of the order.

E. If the application to vacate is denied and no motion to modify or correct the award is pending, the court shall confirm the award.

§ 15-813.

A. Upon application made within ninety (90) days after delivery of a copy of the award to the applicant, the court shall modify or correct the award when:

1. There was an evident miscalculation of figures or an evident mistake in the description of any person, thing or property referred to in the award;

2. The award is imperfect in a matter of form, not affecting the merits of the controversy; or

3. The arbitrators have made an award upon a matter not submitted to them and the award may be corrected without affecting the merits of the decision upon the issues submitted.

B. If the application is granted, the court shall modify and correct the award so as to effect its intent and shall confirm the award as modified and corrected. Absent any modification or correction, the court shall confirm the award as made.

C. An application to modify or correct an award may be joined in the alternative with an application to vacate the award.

D. Upon the granting of an order confirming, modifying or correcting an award, a judgment or decree shall be entered in conformity therewith and be enforced as any other judgment or decree. Costs of the application and of the proceedings subsequent thereto, and disbursements, may be awarded by the court.

§ 15-814.

A. On entry of judgment or decree, the court clerk shall prepare the judgment roll consisting, to the extent filed, of the following:

1. The agreement and each written extension of the time within which to make the award;

2. The award;

3. A copy of the order confirming, modifying or correcting the award; and

4. A copy of the judgment or decree.

B. The judgment or decree may be docketed as if rendered in an action.

§ 15-815.

An application to the court under this act shall be by written motion or petition and shall be heard in the manner and upon the notice provided by law or court rule for the making and hearing of motions in an action. Unless the parties have agreed otherwise, notice of an initial application for an order shall be served in the manner provided by law for the service of a summons in an action.

§ 15-816.

An initial application shall be made to the district court in the county in which the agreement provides the arbitration hearing shall be held or, if the hearing has been held, in the county in which it was held. Otherwise the application shall be made in the county where the adverse party resides or has a place of business or, if he has no residence or place of business in this state, to the district court in any county of this state. All subsequent applications shall be made to the court hearing the initial application unless the court otherwise directs.

§ 15-817.

A. An appeal may be taken from:

1. An order denying the application to compel arbitration made under Section 3 of this act;

2. An order granting an application to stay arbitration made under Section 3 of this act;

3. An order confirming or denying confirmation of an award;

4. An order modifying or correcting an award;

5. An order vacating an award without directing a rehearing; or

6. A judgment or decree entered pursuant to the provisions of this act.

B. The appeal shall be taken in the manner and to the same extent as from orders or judgments in a civil action.

§ 15-818.

This act shall apply only to agreements made subsequent to the effective date of this act. This act does not apply to employer and employee relations. This act shall be apply to contracts between insurer and insured, except where both the insured and insurer are insurance companies.



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